Here's a brief look at the Sony NEX 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6 zoom
lens. Scroll down for the main review.
Lens
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Box contents
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Hood, front and rear caps and a user's manual.
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Cost
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$300, or an extra $100 with camera as a kit.
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Build quality
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Very good.
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Additional information
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Introduced in 2010. Has built-in optical image stabilization or OSS, and a focus motor inside similar to SSM, not
the cheaper SAM.
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Specifications below
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Optical configuration
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11 elements in 9 groups
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Angle of view
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76°-29° APS-C
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Aperture
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7 blades, almost straight
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Full frame and APS-C
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APS-C only, and will only mount on E body cameras. With crop factor of 1.5x the coverage equals 27-82.5mm.
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Depth of field and focus scales?
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Nothing.
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Min. focus distance, image plane to subject @ max reproduction ratio
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9.8" (0.25m)
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Min. focus distance, end of lens barrel to subject @ max reproduction ratio
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5.5" (140mm)
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Hard stop at infinity focus?
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No
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Length changes when focusing?
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No
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Focus ring turns in AF?
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No
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Filter size
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49mm
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Filter ring rotates?
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No
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Distance encoder?
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Yes
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Max magnification
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0.30x, or 1:3.33
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Min. F/stop
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F/22-32
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Sony teleconverter compatible?
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No
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Length changes when zooming?
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Yes
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Dimensions WxL (my measurements)
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2.45" x 2.37" 62mm x 60mm.
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Maximum extended length (my measurements)
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3.3" (83.5mm)
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Weight bare (my scale)
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6.8oz (194g)
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Requisite product shots.

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Front element |

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Backside mount |

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NEX 5 with 18-55mm lens and included hood |

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Fully drawn in |

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Fully extended |

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X-ray view and MTF chart |
Only the Sony NEX 5 was used for this review. For a better understanding of terms and methods used in this
review, go here. The new NEX cameras are currently offered with two lens choices (as of 9/10), a pancake 16mm, and our review lens, the NEX e-mount 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6. This zoom lens is very similar in optical performance to the Sony DT 18-55mm SAM lens but outwardly is very different. There is no mistaking the build quality and materials used in the construction of
this lens with the cheap plastic DT 18-55mm lens. The NEX 18-55mm F/3.5-5.6 (Made in Thailand) is build solidly, has
a nice smooth zoom and manual focus action, along with a silent auto-focus motor which is great for keeping focus noise out
of movies. You'll also notice the OSS, or optical steady shot, built into the lens, a first for Sony. Sony and
Minolta AF (a-mount) lenses have no image stabilization, instead, Sony uses in-camera body sensor-shift type image stabilization.
Fit and finish are very good. The lens appears to be clad in metal, although it does have a plastic
extension tube and filter ring. It also has a metal mount and the ability to use 49mm filters. The color is silver,
like stainless steel, but seems to turn color slightly with a different angle of light, see product shots above. Strange,
but true; the specs say circular aperture, but I start to see heptagons less than one stop down in background highlight blur,
which means it's not a true circular aperture. that's no big deal, I'm just pointing it out. The
zoom action is smooth and dampened properly in my opinion, and holds its position well, so there is no zoom creep. Focal
length index marks come at 18mm, 24mm, 28mm, 35mm, and 55mm, and the EXIF data matches those lengths. As a side note;
this lens shows EXIF data for every focal length possible, everything between 18-55mm! In the
box: Sony says it comes with front and rear caps, a hood, and an owner's manual.
Focusing.
This lens auto-focuses quickly, mostly accurately---and without a peep. It's much smoother and quieter than the loud
and obnoxious focusing Sony 18-55mm SAM lens. The front filter ring doesn't turn when focusing, so your polarizers and grads will work great. Added later---focusing using multi-area has about a ten percent miss rate for some reason. I've used
spot and center (but not nearly as much as multi) without any problems.
Lens flare/ghosting. Above average control for a telephoto zoom by today's standards, and
similar in performance to the 18-55mm SAM kit lens.
Color fringing (CA).
Below average control at the wide end where you'll see plenty of red and cyan along the sides of the image, at all apertures.
The long end has excellent control of lateral color fringing, with almost none visible.
Bokeh. Rather harsh overall, especially at the wide end, but is somewhat smooth as you near 55mm. Look below for sample
crops. Color. Same as other Minolta AF lenses.
Close
up filter. N/A Coma. Very minor coma at
the widest focal lengths and largest aperture in the extreme corners. One stop down eliminates coma.
Regular
filters cause no additional light fall-off when the aperture is fully open at either end of the focal length. Filter
size is 49mm. This size is not widely used by Sony, but is commonly available. Current Sony lenses that
use this size are the 30mm F/2.8 macro and 28mm F/2.8. Distortion. You'll
notice strong barrel distortion at 18mm, becoming flat around 22mm, then turning to moderate pincushion distortion at 55mm.
Close focus through infinity focus seems to show about the same amount of distortion. Check out the cropped samples
below.
Distortion examples directly below.

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18mm, strong barrel distortion |

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55mm, moderate pincushion distortion. |
Aperture/focal length guide.
Maximum aperture
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F/3.5
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F/4
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F/4.5
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F/5
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F/5.6
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Range
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18mm-19mm
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19mm - 30mm
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30mm - 42mm
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42mm - 51mm
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52mm - 55mm
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Focal length numbers carry through between apertures, which is normal. Interestingly, the 18-55mm
lens has focal length EXIF data recorded for every number, 18 through 55.
Bokeh
crops next.
18mm F/3.5
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18mm F/5.6
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55mm F/5.6
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55mm F/8
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Bokeh is harsh at 18mm, producing a noticeable ring around highlights, that's typical for kit lenses.
Towards the long end, the out of focus background highlights are rendered a little smoother. Crops are from the center
of the image, about 10' to 20' (3m-6m) behind the focus point.
Coma crops next.
Coma is only barely visible in this 100% corner crop at 18mm, and then only when using the largest aperture.
Flare and ghosting.
18mm F/5.6
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36mm F/5.6
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55mm F/5.6
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18mm F/5.6
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Ghosting control is very good, and these images show very little in the way of colored dots or blurred
circles. I see just a few spots (middle of palm trees) in the 18mm, F/5.6 vertical image, bottom right, and a minor
smudge at 36mm, F/5.6, (no hood was used), top right, which is just off to the left of the image. Using my hand to shade
the lens would've eliminated that smudge.
Light fall-off. Light fall-off or corner shading is very light at both
ends, and really isn't noticeable in actual images. Regular filters don't cause any additional light fall-off at either
end, or when using a wide aperture.
18mm F/3.5
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18mm F/5.6
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55mm F/5.6
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55mm F/8
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Center sharpness.
Below are crops from the image centers
at 18mm.
Center sharpness is very good even with the lens wide open. I think F/5.6-8 is probably the optimal
aperture in the centers at this focal length. Diffraction causes softening at F/11. The fuzzy stuff under the
cactus is a spider web. Below, crops from the 18mm mid-section.
At the mid-section, sharpness is best at F/5.6-8, and there is a noticeable change in sharpness as you
stop down. Diffraction sets in at F/11. Below are the corners at 18mm.
Again, the F/5.6-8 crops look pretty good, especially for the extreme corners. Some light fall-off
is visible in the corners when the crops are presented like this, that's why they're a little darker than the center crops.
This particular image crop doesn't show the color fringing that takes place at the wide end, look below for a good example.
Lateral color fringing.

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18mm, F/8 extreme left side at middle of image |
Here's the rather strong color fringing I was talking about at the top of the page. This image
crop was taken from the extreme left side at 18mm, F/8. You'll see the red and cyan fringing along the tree trunk at
middle left, and the rocks at the bottom. Center sharpness
at 55mm.
Below are crops from the image centers at 55mm.
Center sharpness at full telephoto is just a hair soft at F/5.6, (mostly noticeable in the tree limbs
on the upper right side), but closing the aperture to F/8 sharpens things up nicely.
Below,
crops from the 55mm mid-section.
At the mid-section, things look very similar to the center crops. Below
are the corners at 55mm.
The extreme corners are soft, with low contrast, and need an aperture adjustment to sharpen them up.
Fortunately, just a stop down and things look much better. All crops in each section have the same exposure values.
Let's check out the macro capabilities of this
lens.
Below, check out the 100% cropped portion of the full image. The sample shot was
taken with the NEX 5 14.2MP camera. The subject is a standard US stamp, 0.87"x 1.0" or 22mm x 25mm. Also, note the macro shot was
taken as close to the subject as focusing allowed; in this case a short 5.5" (140mm), measured from the front of the
lens barrel to the subject. This lens has a large reproduction size of 0.30x,
and shows a nicely detailed stamp shot. At close focus, F/8 was the sharpest, but there was little difference between
F/5.6-11. Don't try to compare this shot with other lens macro shots that were taken with the A700, as this NEX system
shot was taken with a higher pixel sensor. As a side note; the "1996" on the bottom left of the stamp measures
a mere 1mm wide.

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As close as you can get. F/8. click for larger image |
Now for the conclusion. This
kit zoom lens turned in a pretty good performance overall, and works best at F/5.6-8, which is good news too. The long
end has some good qualities, like smooth bokeh or background highlight blur, lack of color fringing, and very good overall
sharpness, although a little soft at F/5.6 in the extreme corners. The wide end is very sharp in the centers and mid-section,
but the extreme corners need to be stopped down; and of course don't forget the strong color fringing and distortion that
occurs at and near 18mm. There is a slight lack of contrast with the lens towards the long end, (noticeable in the macro
shot), but that's normal for an inexpensive kit type lens, you can't have everything. None of these things are a big
deal unless you stare at your images all day blown way up on your computer screen, or have a high megapixel camera like the
NEX-7. This lens is similar in optical performance to the Sony 18-55mm A-mount lens, but there are some noticeable differences other than optical qualities, like the fact that this NEX e-mount lens is built
much better, and is smoother when zooming and manually focusing. Also, the NEX 18-55mm silent, and pretty fast focusing
motor is light years ahead of Sony's poorly implemented SAM focusing system, just be aware of the focusing issue as mentioned
at the top. Bottom line; check your shots using the LCD! The NEX e-mount 18-55mm makes a good lens to keep permanently on your NEX camera (unless you have the NEX-7), it's not so big and heavy to become
burdensome, and just small and light enough to be pocket-able, well, maybe not your jeans pocket, but a jacket pocket definitely!
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